12 tips for painting a garage

Have decided make your garage more beautiful and protect it from aggressive environmental influences? Painting indoor and outdoor It will be a great option to solve these problems.

Varieties of colors

Modern technologies offer a huge variety of colors. They can vary according to several criteria:

  • Price policy (budget option or more expensive). Please note that the cost of the material will directly affect the quality of the work done.
  • Destination. Paints can be universal, or intended for painting in certain climatic conditions (external or internal work).

The result of the finish directly depends on the selected material.

Material requirements

Garage - a specific room, with increased fire hazard and a high level of pollution. You should not choose a paint, which contains flammable elements. It is better to give preference to flame resistant material. It is equally important that the product has a hardy structure: temperature changes and dampness will adversely affect the interior and exterior decoration.

A plus will be the presence of antifungal components in the coating: they will help to avoid a dangerous problem - the appearance of mold on the walls and ceiling. An alternative would be to apply an additional anti-fungal agent to the walls and ceiling before painting. The paint for the garage must be resistant to chemicals, as well as easy to wash with detergents and not wash. An improved ventilation system will help the paint look spectacular for a long time.

Budget option for painting

Do you have a small amount of money and do not know which paint to choose? One of the most suitable and cheap options will be oil paint.

Oil paint

It is suitable for painting not only the inside, but also the outside of the room. Oil-based paint is easy enough to lie on the surface, is characterized by quick drying and moisture resistance. IMPORTANT: the described paint tarnishes in the open air, when the temperature jumps, it tends to exfoliate.

Acrylic paint

Those who want to save a budget may prefer acrylic paints. They will not please you with impeccable quality, but they can easily be found in any hardware store. The benefits of acrylic paints include:

  • Versatility. Can be used to coat metal, wood and concrete surfaces.
  • Long service life.
  • Bright and saturated color. Please note that the color will change slightly after drying (darken).
  • Painted surface ne turns yellow and does not fadebecause the paint is resistant to UV rays.

After the material dries, an easily washable film forms on its surface.

What paint is better to choose

At the first stage, it is important to understand which paint to give preference to. Naturally, this directly depends on your budget, the technical characteristics of the garage and many other factors.
note that if the garage is not heatedbetter to use facade paints, they are more resistant to temperature differences.

What paint to choose for an unheated garage

In winter, sudden temperature changes are possible, negatively affecting the painted surface. In this case, the following coating options should be preferred:

  • Polyurethane or Alkyd-Urethane Enamels. At such a finish you will need to spend a lot of money, but the result is guaranteed to please you. Enamel is suitable for any base, it is highly durable, able to withstand temperature extremes and high humidity.
  • Acrylic paints (water based). A more budget option, but additionally it is necessary to apply varnish to the paint. This will help reduce the abrasion of the coating.

The choice of material for painting a room with heating

A heated garage allows you to use much more varied coloring materials. It can be all of the above paints, as well as:

  • Vinyl. Keep in mind that the dye presented is suitable only for internal work, so the wind will lead to the destruction of this coating.
  • Oil. Paints based on oil elements give the wall a beautiful appearance. After drying, a film protecting the surface is formed on the outside. Keep in mind that this paint is considered obsolete and one of the most toxic.
  • Alkyd. This model is particularly resistant to temperature extremes. You can choose a glossy and matte variety of alkyd paints, giving the room a uniqueness.
  • Pentaphthalic. The presented material is made on the basis of pentaphthalic resin, which gives the coating resistance. In addition, the composition contains solvents, desiccants and oils.

Color selection

For car lovers, the choice of paint color for the garage plays an important role. Spending a large amount of time on car repairs, it is important to tune in correctly. Most often the garage has a dim lighting due to small windows or their absence. A small amount of daylight makes the room gloomy. The ideal solution is to paint the walls and ceiling in bright colors. Would you like to reduce the noticeability of dirt on the walls? An alternative is to paint the lower zone (up to a meter) in a dark shade, and the upper part in a light shade.

Color psychology

Psychologists with many years of experience claim that color directly affects our activities, condition and life in general. It is not recommended to paint the garage in gray. Grayness worsens mood, reduces productivity and depresses a person.

The ideal solution for the garage will be painted in yellow or red. They will improve productivity, any work will be within your power. A good option is a blue or green tint, which helps to soothe, improve focus and concentration on the details.

TIP: originality of the brick garage will give contrasting seams.

Features of the painting process

Garage painting requires special attention and proper execution of work. If there are errors in the workflow, the end result may be unsuccessful. Having decided on the type of paint, you should prepare the surface of the area to be painted and collect all necessary tools.

What tools will be needed

You can carry out the painting procedure with several tools:

  • Roller.
  • Airbrush.
  • Paint brush.

To understand which tool to choose, it is necessary to analyze in detail the features of each of them.

Roller

The roller is ideal for applying paint on large surfaces. Important:

  • Short pile - for smooth surfaces.
  • Medium-length pile - for slightly structural zones (drywall).
  • The ideal decision for relief areas (brickwork) - long haired roller.

Do not buy the described tool with a spongy structure: air bubbles may remain on the painted surface. Would you like to create an individual design? Get a unique cushion with relief.

Airbrush

This tool can significantly speed up and simplify the staining process. Main advantage spray gun Filling of small pores and cracks in the coating is considered. There are two types of spray guns:

  • Electric.
  • Pneumatic.

Please note that you will have to choose the right torch size, inlet pressure and nozzle width.

Paint brush

A brush helps you paint over small parts or hard-to-reach areas. It is suitable for painting skirting boards, frames, edges and corners. You should choose a paint brush for applying paint to a brick wall. Depending on the size of the bristles, brushes have different purposes. For high-quality application, it is recommended to dip the brush in a jar of dye 1/3, while removing excess paint. Before use, gently shake the dust and loose bristles from the tool.

Garage preparation for painting

For thorough surface preparation remove old coating (if any) and apply primer. Priming will help increase the adhesion of the applied product to the surface. Depending on the material the garage is made of, the steps for cleaning surfaces are significantly different.

TIP: if condensation often forms in the garage, apply the primer before applying the painting elements.

The most laborious work is ahead with metal and brick rooms. It is important to inspect all the joints between the bricks, to clean the surface from contamination (including greasy stains).

Working with a wooden garage will take you a minimum of time. It consists of the following steps:

  1. Remove the old coating. Clean the areas emitting tar using special tools.
  2. Carefully grind using a grinder with brushes.
  3. Clean the surface of dust.
  4. Apply primer. After it dries, begin painting the surface.

TIP: paint the inner zone of the garage at a temperature of at least 10 degrees.

The better to paint the metal garage

Painting a metal garage requires the most effort. The main task of the work is elimination and prevention corrosion. It is important to protect the room from atmospheric influences, give it a neat appearance, create a unique design.

Exterior painting

When choosing paint for external painting of a metal garage, it is necessary to give preference to means that can withstand temperature extremes, precipitation, gusty wind. Poor-quality paintwork can peel off quickly, lose a beautiful appearance and color saturation. The ideal solution for external painting is water-based enamel. The advantages of this material include:

  • Brightness and durability of the applied coating.
  • Anticorrosive effect.
  • High water resistance.
  • Fast polymerization (within 4 hours).
  • High level of elasticity.
  • Increased adhesion.
  • Not afraid of temperature extremes and direct sunlight.

Internal work

For interior decoration is worth choosing acrylic paints, as they can be cleaned dry and wet, do not accumulate dust and dirt. You can choose any shade of paint from a huge range.

Cinder block garage painting

Garage from bricks or cinder block It has several options for the application of paint. Each of them will have a completely different result, so it is important to decide on the desired result. The main rule is mandatory priming. This procedure will help improve the adhesion of the paint to the surface and improve the quality of the final result. IMPORTANT: after painting, all wall defects (chips, cracks, bumps) will remain visible. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the zone for staining as much as possible.

Many experts recommend applying putty on brick and cinder block. At stucco the wall will become perfectly smooth, the seams between the materials will hide. You can also be satisfied with a double layer of primer: at the same time you will have the opportunity to give the room originality in the design by painting the seams with a contrasting color.

To paint a brick garage, it is better to use:

  • Epoxy primer-enamels.
  • Polyurethane paint.
  • Water-emulsion acrylic compounds.
  • Perchlorovinyl paints.

Garage door painting

Painting garage door requires a special approach. Do not use the remaining paint, it is better to purchase a new one that is ideal for this area. It can be alkyd or silicon organic enamel. The coating dries quickly enough, in the future it will prevent corrosion and significantly increase the service life of the gate.

Painting technology

Before applying the enamel, be sure to sand and degrease the surface. For thorough cleaning, a high-pressure hose can be used. It is not recommended to perform work during precipitation: the paint may not adhere well to the surface and may not have time to dry.

Coloring is best done in smooth movements from top to bottom. Vertical movements will help to avoid sagging. Parallel layers are preferably applied with overlapping each other: this will help prevent sudden transitions on the final result. To paint corners and small areas, it is recommended to use a contour brush. To improve the quality of staining, you can apply several layers of enamel.

Painting walls in the garage

When choosing paint for walls in a garage, you need to pay attention to the type of final result. It is important that the paint is resistant to open flames, as fire hazard elements are often stored in the room. Also, the product must be resistant to mechanical damage, contact with chemicals. Poor absorption of odors will be a significant plus.

  • Enamel paints perfect for painting walls. Water-based alkyd products have become the most popular: they not only possess all of the above properties, but also have a long service life.
    Composition alkyd paints completely excludes solventsTherefore, they are considered the most environmental.
  • A good option would be silicone paints, which are universal (they can be applied on a brick, wooden, metal and concrete base).
  • Often used polyurethane enamelsbut keep in mind that they have a high level of toxicity. It is recommended that this dye be applied at intervals of 30-40 minutes.
  • If the wall is plastered, use polysilicon compositions based on resins.
  • Use insingle emulsion paints guarantees the absence of dust sticking to the walls.

Important before application align the wall - This will simplify the process and improve the final result.

Floor painting

During floor painting A lot of difficulties often arise in a garage. The most common causes are incorrect paint selection or technology work. First of all, you need to pay attention to the basis. This will help determine the choice of a coloring element.

Concrete floor painting

Concrete floor painting is considered one of the most labor-intensive processes, as the slightest non-compliance with the technology will reduce all efforts to zero. Check compliance with all of the following requirements of the prepared area for painting:

  • Flatness of the surface. The smoother the floor, the higher the adhesion of the coated paint.If there are bumps or valleys, it is recommended to align them. Microcracks are also desirable to close.
  • Purity. Be sure to carefully clean the floor before painting to ensure maximum effect.
  • Humidity. High humidity will worsen the level of adhesion, therefore it is recommended to dry the concrete with fans or a heat gun.

It is advisable to use specialized paints for concrete for painting. Suitable epoxy, acrylic and polyurethane paints. Many motorists prefer liquid glass. Application should start from the far corner, heading towards the exit. It is more convenient to paint with a roller, while it is important to carry out several times in one place. This will help the paint to get into microcracks and eliminate air bubbles that appear.

Wood floor painting

Painting a wooden floor differs significantly from the technology of painting a concrete coating. The main difference is the choice of paint. For wood floors suitable:

  • Lucky with natural or synthetic resins and solvents. They will protect the floor from chemical attack and high humidity.
  • Extremely durable epoxy and acrylic paints.
  • Oils and waxes for improved adhesion and longer life.

IMPORTANT: when choosing a painting element, pay attention to the adhesion characteristics to a particular type of wood.

Before applying the paint, it is necessary to clean the wood from old coatings, dust and dirt. If the surface is poor, it is advisable to completely replace the floor covering.

How to paint the ceiling in the garage

Painting or whitewash ceiling - The cheapest option for finishing this area. It is possible only in a few cases:

  • The old roof is in good condition.
  • The garage is quite warm.
  • The ceiling is perfectly flat.
  • The room is as much as possible protected from hit of cold and rainfall.

To get started, prepare the ceiling for painting: remove the old coating, clean the area from dirt and dust. The next step is the application of a primer (preferably in 2 layers). Universal acrylic primer is ideal for outdoor and indoor use. As for the choice of paint, it will be much more practical to use silicone or silicate for facades. But if desired, it is possible to apply acrylic or oil dyes.

TIP: if you painted the walls and floor of the garage in dark shades, make the ceiling a contrast - choose white or beige color.

If you have additional funds it is advisable to insulate the ceiling. Glass wool, mineral wool, polystyrene foam or insulating films can be used for this. After insulation, the ceiling is sutured with drywall, plywood or PVC panels.

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